Commonly thyroid abnormalities are hyperthyroidism/ thyrotoxicosis, hypothyroidism & thyoiditis .
Hypothyroidism is also known as hypometabolic state due to deficiency of thyroid hormones [t3, t4] & increased TSH.
Clinical features
Weight loss inspite of increased appetite
Nervousness, tremor
Wide-eyed gaze, lid lag
Warm, moist & flushed skin
Tachycardia, palpitations, atrial arrhythmias, cardiomegaly, cardiac failure
Skeletal muscle atrophy, osteoporosis, fatty liver disease
Hyperthyroidism/thyrotoxicosis is also known as hypermetabolic state due to increased levels of thyroid hormones [t3, t4] & low TSH level.
Clinical features
Weight gain
Nervousness, insomnia, apathy, slowing down of mental activities
Wide-eyed gaze, peri-orbital puffiness, enlargement of tongue
Dry, rough skin
Tachycardia, palpitations, atrial arrhythmias, cardiomegaly, cardiac failure
Skeletal muscle atrophy, osteoporosis, slowing of physical activities & fatigue, constipation, flatulence, fatty liver disease
Thyoiditis [focal or diffuse enlargement of gland] may be infectious, riedel’s fibrosing thyoiditis, hashimoto’s disease, subacute granulomatous thyoiditis & lymphocytic thyoiditis.
Anti-thyroid antibodies are antibodies as part of an autoimmune response in which body attacks parts of the thyroid.
TSH-receptor antibodies stimulate it to make more thyroid hormone. This in turn can lead to hyperthyroidism.
Anti-thyroid peroxidises (anti-TPO) and anti-thyroglobulin antibodies cause the destruction of thyroid cells and may cause hypothyroidism. These antibodies are found in Hashimoto’s thyroiditis.
Ayurveda Concept & Management
In Ayurveda texts the parallel disease conditions are Bhasmakaroga,Avatu granthi shotha & these can be reversed with the help Ayurveda based herbal medicines.
Hypo/hyper -thyroidism developed due to autoimmune responses can also be reversed with the help of Ayurveda medicines.
Diseases
Asthma
Auto Immune Disorders
Diabetic Complications
Depression
Geriatric Problems
Gynecological Disorders
Kidney Stones
Hyperlipidemia
Hypertension
Infertility
Menopausal Syndrome
Migraine
Obesity
Thyroid Abnormalities
Urine Incontinence
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